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Who is like me? Let him stand up and declare,
    make it evident, and confront me with it.
Who of old announced future events?
    Let them foretell to us the things to come.
Do not fear or be troubled.
Did I not announce it to you long ago?
    I declared it, and you are my witnesses.
Is there any God but me?
    There is no other Rock,[a] I know of none!(A)

[b]Those who fashion idols are all nothing;
    their precious works are of no avail.
They are their witnesses:[c]
    they see nothing, know nothing,
    and so they are put to shame.(B)

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Footnotes

  1. 44:8 Rock: place of refuge, a title here used of God; cf., e.g., Dt 32:4, 18; 1 Sm 2:2; Ps 18:3.
  2. 44:9–20 A satire on the makers and worshipers of idols.
  3. 44:9 Their witnesses: Israel has been called to bear witness to the awesome power of God (cf. 43:10, 12; 44:8), but idol makers cannot testify in support of their creations, for idols cannot act (Dt 4:28; Ps 135:15–18).